Pendekatan Humanisme Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Mata Ajar Pendidikan Agama Islam
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47281/fas.v6i1.223Keywords:
Humanistic Approach; Education; Freedom to Learn; Humanizing HumansAbstract
Modern education increasingly requires an approach that prioritizes the holistic development of individuals. Education systems focused on outcomes have often been criticized for neglecting human aspects, such as mental well-being and self-development. Humanism emerges as a response to the need to honor students' dignity, potential, and freedom in their learning. The study aims to examine the application of humanistic principles in the teaching and learning process of Islamic Religious Education at Aisyiyah Boarding School Bandung. Primary data were obtained through interviews and observations with several teachers and students, while secondary data were gathered from the school's website content. The findings indicate that this humanistic approach enables students to: appreciate individuality and the potential of learners, develop emotional intelligence, create a positive learning environment, encourage meaningful learning, foster a critical and creative attitude and support holistic development.
References
Afifah, N., & Nursikin, M. (2024). Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam Mewujudkan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Melalui Pendekatan Humanistik pada pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Jurnal Cendekia, 17. https://doi.org/10.37850/cendekia
Ariadi, P., Handayani, Y., & Yanti, S. (2024). Implikasi Pembelajaran Berbasis Humanistik pada Pendidikan Agama Islam. Jurnal Tarbiyah Islamiyah, 9(1).
Aung, Y. M. (2020). Humanism and Education. www.ijarset.com
Benmoussa, F., & Atill, M. (2024). Exploring the Influence of a Humanistic Approach in Higher Education on Motivation and Performance of Learner’s Case of Master One Didactics and Applied Languages and Literature and Civilization Students.
DeCarvalho, R. J. (1991). The Humanistic Paradigm in Education. The Humanistic Psychologist, 19(1), 88–104. https://doi.org/10.1080/08873267.1991.9986754
Dewey, J. (1936). Experience & Education. https://www.schoolofeducators.com/wp- content/uploads/2011/12/EXPERIENCE-EDUCATION-JOHN-DEWEY.pdf
Fahham, A. M. (2024). Kekerasan Pada Anak di Satuan Pendidikan. In idntimes.com, 1 Oktober. https://pusaka.dpr.go.id
Farrow, J. M., Kavanagh, S. S., Samudra, P., & Pupik Dean, C. (2024). The promise of the project to student-centered learning: Connections between elements, curricular design, and practices of project based learning. Teaching and Teacher Education, 152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2024.104776
Feigenbaum, K. D. (2024). A Critique of Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers as Educators. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 64(1), 44–63. https://doi.org/10.1177/00221678231154819
Hartman, H. J. (2020). Holistic Faculty Development: A Learner-Centered Approach (pp. 103–
125). https://doi.org/10.1108/s2055-364120200000030010
Hasanova, G. O. (2024). Modern Concepts of The Humanistic Approach in Education. https://doi.org/10.33407/itlt.v77i3
Javadi, Y., & Tahmasbi, M. (2020). Application of Humanism Teaching Theory and Humanistic Approach to Education in Course-books. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 10(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1001.01
Kumari, Dr. S. (2024). Humanism in Education: Fostering Student-Centered Learning Through Maslow’s and Rogers’ Theories. International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, 5(7), 2447–2452. https://doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.5.0724.1911
Kusumawati, N. A., PF, K. A. P. D., & Purwadi, K. D. A. (2024). Implementasi Teori Kebutuhan Maslow Dalam Pembelajaran Abad 21 dalam Pendekatan Psikologi Humanistik. Sang Acharya: Jurnal Profesi Guru, 5.
Lozada, H. R. (2020). A Humanistic Theoretical Approach to Educational Research on English Language Teaching (pp. 15–26). https://doi.org/10.1108/s2055-364120200000025002
Maslow, A. H. (1943). A Theory of Human Motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370–396. doi:10.1037/h0054346
Nasirudin, A., & Putra, I. M. (2024). Teori Belajar Humanistik Dalam Pembelajaran PAI. Journal of Education and Management Studies, 7(3), 110–115.
Noddings, N. (2016). An Ethic of Caring and Its Implications for Instructional Arrangements. http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/t-and-c
Nurrokhmatullah, Muthoharoh, E. N., & Millah, I. (2023). Pendekatan Humanistik dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Mts. Walisongo Purwosari Pasuruan. Jurnal Multicultural of Islamic Education, 7, 8349–8358. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i5.3791
Rahmi, E., & Kristiawan, M. (2024). Characteristics of Educational Management Based on Humanistic Philosophy. Journal of Innovation in Teaching and Instructional Media, 4(3), 122–129.
Rogers, C. R. ., & Freiberg, H. Jerome. (1994). Freedom to Learn. Merrill ; Maxwell Macmillan Canada ; Maxwell Macmillan International.
Rotschild, T. (2024). The impact of communication: A practical guide for teachers in fostering positive self-concept in children with learning disability. Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs. https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-3802.12709
Sirazeeva, A. F. (2015a). Person-Centered Approach in the English Language Teaching at the University. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191, 1754–1757. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.389
Sirazeeva, A. F. (2015b). Person-Centered Approach in the English Language Teaching at the University. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191, 1754–1757. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.389
Swan, K., Chen, C. C., & Bockmier-Sommers, D. K. (2020). Relationships between carl rogers’ person-centered education and the community of inquiry framework: A preliminary exploration. Online Learning Journal, 24(3), 4–18. https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v24i3.2279
Umar, M., & Redjeki, E. S. (2018). Pendekatan Humanistik Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Program Pendidikan Kesetaraan Paket C (Studi Kasus PKBM Setia Mandiri Kabupaten Malang). Jurnal Pendidikan Nonformal, 13.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 FASTABIQ: JURNAL STUDI ISLAM

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.