Transformasi Digital dan Keterbatasan Lembaga dalam Penyiaran Islam: Studi pada Kanal YouTube Masjid Istiqlal TV

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47281/fas.v6i2.252

Keywords:

Istiqlal Mosque TV, digital da’wah, media logic, audience, religious institution, content transformation

Abstract

Masjid Istiqlal TV (MITV), the official YouTube channel of the Istiqlal Mosque, aims to promote Islamic teachings through digital media. However, its content remains conventional and monotonous, failing to engage modern audiences. This study investigates the limited reach of MITV’s content and explores strategies to optimize its digital communication. Employing a qualitative approach with a critical paradigm, data were collected through content observation, YouTube Analytics analysis, and in-depth interviews with the Director of Istiqlal’s Media Development Institute. The findings reveal that 63% of MITV videos document routine religious activities with static production styles and minimal adaptation to audience preferences. Creative limitations are shaped by bureaucratic structures, institutional norms, and a lack of professional digital expertise. Academically, this study contributes to the discourse on digital religion and media logic by highlighting the structural tension between institutional authority and participatory digital culture within state religious institutions. Practically, it recommends transforming content formats, enhancing audience research, and fostering creative collaborations within institutional boundaries to make MITV more dynamic, engaging, and competitive in the contemporary digital da’wah landscape.

References

Altheide, D. L., & Snow, R. P. (1979). Media logic. SAGE Publications.

Burgess, J., & Green, J. (2018). YouTube: Online video and participatory culture (2nd ed.). Polity Press. Campbell, H. A. (2017). Digital religion: Understanding religious practice in digital media. Routledge. Cheong, P. H., Fischer-Nielsen, P., Gelfgren, S., & Ess, C. (Eds.). (2012). Digital religion, social media,

and culture: Perspectives, practices, futures. Peter Lang.

Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (Eds.). (2018). The SAGE handbook of qualitative research (5th ed.).

SAGE Publications.

Faridhatun Nikmah. (2020). Digitalisasi dan tantangan dakwah di era milenial. Muʿāṣarah: Jurnal Kajian

Islam Kontemporer, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.18592/msr.v2i1.3666

Fauzi. (2023). Strategi dakwah di era digital dalam meningkatkan pemahaman agama Islam. Liwaul

Dakwah: Jurnal Kajian Dakwah dan Masyarakat Islam, 13(1).

https://doi.org/10.47766/liwauldakwah.v13i1.2433

Ferdi Arifin. (2019). Mubalig YouTube dan komodifikasi konten dakwah. Al-Balagh: Jurnal Dakwah dan

Komunikasi, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.22515/balagh.v4i1.1718

Hoover, S. M. (2006). Religion in the media age. Routledge.

Jenkins, H. (2006). Convergence culture: Where old and new media collide. New York University Press. Kvale, S. (1996). InterViews: An introduction to qualitative research interviewing. SAGE Publications. Liu, B. (2015). Sentiment analysis: Mining opinions, sentiments, and emotions. Cambridge University

Press.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook

(3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.

Quraish Shihab, M. (2002). Tafsir al-Mishbah: Pesan, kesan, dan keserasian Al-Qur’an (Vol. 1). Lentera

Hati.

Reza Mardiana. (2020). Daya tarik media digital sebagai media dakwah untuk generasi milenial.

KOMUNIDA: Media Komunikasi dan Dakwah, 10(2).

https://doi.org/10.35905/komunida.v10i02.1373

Ronaydi, Muhammad. (2023). Personal branding dai muda di media sosial... Idarotuna, 5(2). Shannon, H.-F. H., & Hsieh, S. E. (2005). Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative

Health Research, 15(9). https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732305276687

Sumarto, R. H. (2016). Komunikasi dalam kegiatan public relations. Informasi: Kajian Ilmu Komunikasi. Tuchman, G. (1978). Making news: A study in the construction of reality. The Free Press.

Sumber Digital dan Observasi

Pengamatan penulis terhadap kanal YouTube Felix Siauw dan Mufid Media. (2025, July 9). Wawancara

Mariadi, A. M. (2025, May 22). Wawancara pribadi. Anita. (2025, May 22). Wawancara pribadi. Maulana, I. (2025, May 23). Wawancara pribadi. Asdar, M. (2025, May 21). Wawancara pribadi.

Al Farizi, S. (2025, May 22). Wawancara pribadi.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-02